Wednesday, October 21, 2009

[Avid-L2] Re: Rookie TC question

I'll be damned. I've been reading explanations for years about the difference, and just couldn't conceptually grasp it. Your explanation finally did it for me. It seems so simple now.

Thank you Dennis.


> My comments were about the origin of the need for DF, NOT the
> differences between DF and NDF. Therefore, we are BOTH correct. I
> described the difference between 29.97fps NTSC video and exact 30fps
> video. There are 108 fewer ACTUAL frames in NTSC color video (running
> at 29.97fps) than there are in exact 30fps video (which used to be B&W
> video in the US and now is hard to find here). NTSC 29.97fps is
> actually running at a slower frame rate than 30fps video (hence the
> frame rate designation of 29.97). As I said, there are 108 fewer
> frames in 29.97fps than there are in 30fps video. In 30fps video, an
> hour-long program would be an hour of TC without any compensation
> needed. But if you run the video at 29.97fps, you'll have fewer frames
> and of course fewer frame numbers, making it to be less than an hour of
> TC numbers once you've reached an hour of actual clock time. Since the
> point is to make the time code numbers equal accurate clock time,
> numbers (not frames) must be skipped when using 29.97fps NTSC video in
> order to get DF time code to accurately reflect real clock time.
>
> Dennis Degan, Video Editor-Consultant-Knowledge Bank
> NBC Today Show, New York
>
>

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